How to generate the `Release` file on a local package repository?
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## *CONTEXT*
With a local package repository, I'm able to provide my APT instances with a set of software packages and configurations from a server which I control, allowing any client to install this software using just the normal
apt install
command (providing the repository is added to their /etc/apt/sources.list{,.d/}
).
For my attempt at creating a local package repository, I followed this tutorial on bipmedia.com, which roughly consists of:
1. Generate the .deb
2. Store the .deb on an Apache2 web server
3. Generate a Package.gz file
### My Attempt
#### Generating the binary package file
To generate the .deb, the software files are required, a DEBIAN folder with metadata is generated and the following command compiles the code and assembles the package:
dpkg-deb --build [
*source code tree with DEBIAN directory
*]
#### Serve repository files with Apache2 server
_I'm skipping this part as it's unrelated to the problem I'm seeking to solve with this question._
#### Generating a Packages.gz file (repository metadata)
With the an open shell instance whose working directory is the Apache server root folder containing the .deb
file from above, I called:
dpkg-scanpackages debian /dev/null | gzip -9c >debian/Packages.gz
## *PROBLEM*
Calling apt update
on the client machine, it complains with:
W: The repository 'http://example.com packages/ Release' does not have a Release file.
This necessary file is missing in my local repository. It seems to be a register of package checksums, but after searching on the Internet, my very limited understanding of the topic kept me from being able to find out how to generate it.
---
***Note:*** My /etc/apt/sources.list
file does have the following line:
deb http://example.com packages/
## *QUESTION*
How do I generate the Release
file for a local APT package repository?
Asked by Adrian Maire
(2042 rep)
Nov 9, 2017, 09:45 AM
Last activity: Jan 14, 2025, 10:02 PM
Last activity: Jan 14, 2025, 10:02 PM