Full disk encryption stopped to boot a few days after adding a second disk

Recently I added a new disk to my computer. I had a free SATA slot, so nothing else changed. A few days after the disk was inserted the computer stopped to boot. I use Debian Bookworm. I have an encrypted partition which contains a LVM with several virtual partitions, including the root partition. Usually after Grub I am prompted for the password of sda2_crypt. Now Grub passes, then the computer hangs for a while and I land in something I think is BusyBox telling me some command timed out. I tried to run sudo grub-mkconfig but it did not help. I noticed that the boot fails only for a newer Kernel. Trying to boot the older kernel still works.