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`nmap` showing different hostnames than expected

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When I run nmap 192.168.1.*, I get a print out of all devices on my network. The hostnames are not what I expect. For example, the hostname of the Linux desktop (192.168.1.203) I am currently on is home. On nmap, I see:
Nmap scan report for DESKTOP-DDDV4PO.localdomain (192.168.1.203)
Host is up (0.000012s latency).
Not shown: 999 closed ports
PORT   STATE SERVICE
22/tcp open  ssh
My Raspberry Pi hostname is rp4 but for nmap I see:
Nmap scan report for raspberrypi.localdomain (192.168.1.99)
Host is up (0.000063s latency).
Not shown: 994 closed ports
PORT     STATE SERVICE
22/tcp   open  ssh
53/tcp   open  domain
80/tcp   open  http
8080/tcp open  http-proxy
8083/tcp open  us-srv
8181/tcp open  intermapper
The strangest one is my Sonos speaker (192.168.1.199) which is listed as being my father's iPhone. I assume he was here at some point and was assigned that IP address by my DHCP server. It was then reassigned to the Sonos speaker but the name persists.
Nmap scan report for Johns-iPhone.localdomain (192.168.1.199)
Host is up (0.056s latency).
Not shown: 999 closed ports
PORT     STATE SERVICE
1443/tcp open  ies-lm
Interestingly, I have also changed the domain name of my local network to home in my DHCP settings. However, nmap is still reporting a .localdomain domain name for all of these hosts. I have a Unifi USG-3P router that is also my DHCP server. My DHCP is configured to hand out my Raspberry Pi as the DNS server (Pi-Hole is set up in a Docker container). Within Pi-Hole, my router is then set up as the upstream DNS server in order to resolve local hostnames. This set up was taken directly from [this guide, method 2](https://discourse.pi-hole.net/t/how-do-i-configure-my-devices-to-use-pi-hole-as-their-dns-server/245) . I'm not sure how to force the hostnames my DHCP/local DNS is mapping to IP addresses (and thus being reported by nmap) to come in line with their actual host names and the new domain name, home.
Asked by Dylan Russell (139 rep)
May 13, 2024, 07:29 AM