I am running CentOS 7.
I have
/var
on a separate hard drive, and smartctl
shows that it has some read error. Hence, I would like to move /var
to another hard drive.
For the new hard drive, I used gparted to create two partitions (1MB alignment).
Then, I mounted one partition to /mnt/var_new
and then rsync -avHPSAX --filter='-x security.selinux' /var/ /mnt/var_new/
. And as expected, one file was failed to sync (that just confirmed why smartctl
got read errors):
WARNING: cache/yum/x86_64/7/centos-sclo-sclo/gen/primary_db.sqlite failed verification -- update discarded (will try again).
cache/yum/x86_64/7/centos-sclo-sclo/gen/primary_db.sqlite
1,607,680 100% 2.81MB/s 0:00:00 (xfr#3, ir-chk=1309/1607)
rsync: read errors mapping "/var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/centos-sclo-sclo/gen/primary_db.sqlite": Input/output error (5)
ERROR: cache/yum/x86_64/7/centos-sclo-sclo/gen/primary_db.sqlite failed verification -- update discarded.
And no other file was failed to sync (I re-ran rsync
again to confirm).
Then, I correctly removed the entry that mounted the old /var
and added a new entry to mount the new /var
.
Then, I rebooted and then it failed to start with tons of failures (just plain black screen).
Then, I booted into emergency mode, and the new /var
did mount correctly that I could see the related files there.
I did read some articles that /var
needed to be in 755 mode and /var/tmp
needed to have the sticky bit set. I had both.
What did I do wrong?
Thanks!
Asked by HCSF
(223 rep)
Jan 16, 2023, 12:37 PM
Last activity: Jan 16, 2023, 01:53 PM
Last activity: Jan 16, 2023, 01:53 PM