How do I debug USB device and determine what is causing errors?

I have two Ubuntu 22.04 systems. One is Intel the other Arm. I have them configured the same to interface to a QHYCCD camera. The device works flawlessly under Intel but is a mess under Arm. When attaching the device (USB3) the Intel systems recognizes it as a USB2 Cypress Westbridge device and a udev rule switches it to a USB3 QHYCCD camera. This occurs on both Intel and Arm. On the Arm system for some reason it then drops back from a USB3 device to a USB2 device which renders it useless. The dmesg output from both systems follows : Arm system: [ 3493.365288] usb 1-1.4: Product: WestBridge [ 3493.365290] usb 1-1.4: Manufacturer: Cypress [ 3493.365291] usb 1-1.4: SerialNumber: 0000000004BE [ 3493.365668] usb 1-1.4: Unsupported device [ 3493.507773] usb 1-1.4: USB disconnect, device number 37 [ 3493.664483] usb 2-1.4: new SuperSpeed USB device number 5 using xhci-hcd [ 3493.684946] usb 2-1.4: LPM exit latency is zeroed, disabling LPM. [ 3493.685658] usb 2-1.4: New USB device found, idVendor=1618, idProduct=0716 [ 3493.685661] usb 2-1.4: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0 [ 3493.685663] usb 2-1.4: Product: QHY715U3G20-20230106 [ 3493.685664] usb 2-1.4: Manufacturer: QHYCCD [ 3493.689205] usb 2-1.4: Unsupported device [ 3508.131437] usb 2-1.4: USB disconnect, device number 5 [ 3509.371808] usb 1-1.4: new high-speed USB device number 38 using xhci-hcd [ 3510.907742] usb 1-1.4: new high-speed USB device number 39 using xhci-hcd [ 3511.683398] usb 1-1.4: New USB device found, idVendor=1618, idProduct=0716 [ 3511.683401] usb 1-1.4: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0 [ 3511.683403] usb 1-1.4: Product: QHY715U3G20-20230106 [ 3511.683405] usb 1-1.4: Manufacturer: QHYCCD [ 3511.683912] usb 1-1.4: Unsupported device On the Arm system Bus 2 is USB3 and Bus 1 is USB2. Intel System: [ 672.660287] usb 3-2: new high-speed USB device number 15 using xhci_hcd [ 672.789453] usb 3-2: New USB device found, idVendor=1618, idProduct=0715, bcdDevice= 1.00 [ 672.789477] usb 3-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [ 672.789485] usb 3-2: Product: WestBridge [ 672.789491] usb 3-2: Manufacturer: Cypress [ 672.789495] usb 3-2: SerialNumber: 0000000004BE [ 673.543763] usb 3-2: USB disconnect, device number 15 [ 673.806497] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [ 673.820635] usb 4-2: LPM exit latency is zeroed, disabling LPM. [ 673.822660] usb 4-2: New USB device found, idVendor=1618, idProduct=0716, bcdDevice= 0.00 [ 673.822681] usb 4-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0 [ 673.822689] usb 4-2: Product: QHY715U3G20-20230106 [ 673.822694] usb 4-2: Manufacturer: QHYCCD On the Intel system bus 4 is USB3 and bus 3 is USB2. On the Arm system there is an error "Unsupported device" reported (multiple times) and I am trying to determine where this is coming from or if this is red herring. Do I have a missing kernel driver? How do I approach this issue? Update (further info as requested) Here is a list of all the system I have tested this on: Raspberry PI5 Distributor ID: Ubuntu Description: Raspberry PI OS 64 bit Release: Codename: Bookworm Kernel: Raspberry PI5 Distributor ID: Ubuntu Description: Armbian 25.2.4 noble Release: 24.04 Codename: noble Kernel: 6.12.22-current-bcm2711 Odroid N2 Distributor ID: Ubuntu Description: Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS Release: 22.04 Codename: jammy Kernel: 4.9.337-38 Odroid N2 Distributor ID: Ubuntu Description: Ubuntu 24.04.2 LTS Release: 24.04 Codename: noble Kernel: 6.6.77-130 Odroid N2 Distributor ID: Ubuntu Description: Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS Release: 22.04 Codename: jammy Kernel: 6.12.22-current-meson64 Intel HP Laptop Distributor ID: Ubuntu Description: Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS Release: 22.04 Codename: jammy Kernel: 6.8.0-59-generic The only systems the QHYCCD camera works properly on is the Intel laptop and the Raspberry PI with the official PI OS 64 bit.