I am currently troubleshooting a bizarre problem on my Arch Linux system. Since about a week ago, pacman upgrades started failing. Fetching the latest package lists hangs for roughly 10 seconds after returning a bunch of time-out messages, although it still moves on to the upgrade phase. Once I type y, pacman hangs once again for a minute or so before giving up and exiting. Here is an example.

> sudo pacman -Syu --needed
:: Synchronizing package databases...
 core-testing
 core
 extra-testing
 extra
 multilib-testing
 multilib

(hangs 10 seconds)

:: Synchronizing package databases...
 core-testing is up to date
 core is up to date
 extra-testing is up to date
 extra is up to date
 multilib-testing is up to date
 multilib                         135.0 KiB  25.8 KiB/s 00:05 [#################################] 100%
error: failed retrieving file 'multilib-testing.db' from mirror.funami.tech : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'multilib.db' from mirror.funami.tech : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'core-testing.db' from mirror.funami.tech : Connection timed out after 10089 milliseconds
warning: too many errors from mirror.funami.tech, skipping for the remainder of this transaction
error: failed retrieving file 'core.db' from mirror.funami.tech : Connection timed out after 10089 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'extra-testing.db' from mirror.funami.tech : Connection timed out after 10089 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'extra.db' from mirror.funami.tech : Connection timed out after 10089 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'extra-testing.db' from repo.jing.rocks : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'extra.db' from repo.jing.rocks : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'multilib-testing.db' from repo.jing.rocks : Resolving timed out after 10097 milliseconds
warning: too many errors from repo.jing.rocks, skipping for the remainder of this transaction
error: failed retrieving file 'multilib.db' from repo.jing.rocks : Connection timed out after 10097 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'core-testing.db' from repo.jing.rocks : Connection timed out after 10096 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'core.db' from repo.jing.rocks : Connection timed out after 10096 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'core-testing.db' from jp.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'core.db' from jp.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'extra-testing.db' from jp.mirrors.cicku.me : Resolving timed out after 10095 milliseconds
warning: too many errors from jp.mirrors.cicku.me, skipping for the remainder of this transaction
error: failed retrieving file 'extra.db' from jp.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection timed out after 10095 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'multilib-testing.db' from jp.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection timed out after 10093 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'multilib.db' from jp.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection timed out after 10093 milliseconds
:: Starting full system upgrade...
resolving dependencies...
looking for conflicting packages...
warning: dependency cycle detected:
warning: mesa will be installed before its libglvnd dependency
warning: dependency cycle detected:
warning: nvidia-utils will be installed before its libglvnd dependency
warning: dependency cycle detected:
warning: nvidia-utils will be installed before its libglvnd dependency

warning: insufficient columns available for table display
Packages (1499) abseil-cpp-20250512.1-1  amd-ucode-20250613.12fe085f-5
...

Total Download Size:   11097.39 MiB
Total Installed Size:  33368.63 MiB
Net Upgrade Size:        991.53 MiB

:: Proceed with installation? [Y/n] y
:: Retrieving packages...
 gitlab-18.0.2-1-x86_64
 python-pytorch-cuda-2.7.1-2-x86_64.0   B  0.00   B/s 00:00 [--------------------------------]   0%
 nccl-2.27.3-1-x86_64             0.0   B  0.00   B/s 00:00 [--------------------------------]   0%
 gitlab-runner-18.0.3-1-x86_64    0.0   B  0.00   B/s 00:00 [--------------------------------]   0%
 nvidia-utils-575.64-1-x86_64     0.0   B  0.00   B/s 00:00 [--------------------------------]   0%
 root-cuda-6.36.00-3-x86_64       0.0   B  0.00   B/s 00:00 [--------------------------------]   0%
 linux-zen-6.15.2.zen1-1-x86_64   0.0   B  0.00   B/s 00:00 [--------------------------------]   0%
 libreoffice-fresh-25.2.4-2-x86_640.0   B  0.00   B/s 00:00 [--------------------------------]   0%
 Total (   0/1498)                0.0   B  0.00   B/s 00:00 [--------------------------------]   0%

(hangs 60 seconds)

:: Proceed with installation? [Y/n] y
:: Retrieving packages...
 gitlab-18.0.2-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst failed to download
 python-pytorch-cuda-2.7.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst failed to download
 nccl-2.27.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst failed to download
 gitlab-runner-18.0.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst failed to download
 nvidia-utils-575.64-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst failed to download
 root-cuda-6.36.00-3-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst failed to download
 linux-zen-6.15.2.zen1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst failed to download
 libreoffice-fresh-25.2.4-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst failed to download
 Total (   8/1498)               10.8 GiB  91.8 MiB/s 02:01 [################################] 100%
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-runner-18.0.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.funami.tech : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'nvidia-utils-575.64-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.funami.tech : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'root-cuda-6.36.00-3-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.funami.tech : Connection time-out
warning: too many errors from mirror.funami.tech, skipping for the remainder of this transaction
error: failed retrieving file 'linux-zen-6.15.2.zen1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.funami.tech : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'libreoffice-fresh-25.2.4-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.funami.tech : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-18.0.2-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.funami.tech : Resolving timed out after 15100 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'python-pytorch-cuda-2.7.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.funami.tech : Resolving timed out after 15100 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'nccl-2.27.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.funami.tech : Connection timed out after 15100 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'libreoffice-fresh-25.2.4-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from repo.jing.rocks : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-18.0.2-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from repo.jing.rocks : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'python-pytorch-cuda-2.7.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from repo.jing.rocks : Connection time-out
warning: too many errors from repo.jing.rocks, skipping for the remainder of this transaction
error: failed retrieving file 'nccl-2.27.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from repo.jing.rocks : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-runner-18.0.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from repo.jing.rocks : Resolving timed out after 15094 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'nvidia-utils-575.64-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from repo.jing.rocks : Connection timed out after 15094 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'root-cuda-6.36.00-3-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from repo.jing.rocks : Connection timed out after 15094 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'linux-zen-6.15.2.zen1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from repo.jing.rocks : Connection timed out after 15094 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'root-cuda-6.36.00-3-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from jp.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'linux-zen-6.15.2.zen1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from jp.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'libreoffice-fresh-25.2.4-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from jp.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection timed out after 10054 milliseconds
warning: too many errors from jp.mirrors.cicku.me, skipping for the remainder of this transaction
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-18.0.2-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from jp.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection timed out after 10054 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'python-pytorch-cuda-2.7.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from jp.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection timed out after 10054 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'nccl-2.27.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from jp.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection timed out after 10054 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-runner-18.0.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from jp.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection timed out after 10053 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'nvidia-utils-575.64-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from jp.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection timed out after 10053 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'libreoffice-fresh-25.2.4-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from kr.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-18.0.2-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from kr.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'python-pytorch-cuda-2.7.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from kr.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection time-out
warning: too many errors from kr.mirrors.cicku.me, skipping for the remainder of this transaction
error: failed retrieving file 'nccl-2.27.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from kr.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-runner-18.0.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from kr.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'nvidia-utils-575.64-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from kr.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'root-cuda-6.36.00-3-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from kr.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection timed out after 10094 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'linux-zen-6.15.2.zen1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from kr.mirrors.cicku.me : Connection timed out after 10094 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'nccl-2.27.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from www.miraa.jp : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-runner-18.0.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from www.miraa.jp : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'nvidia-utils-575.64-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from www.miraa.jp : Connection time-out
warning: too many errors from www.miraa.jp, skipping for the remainder of this transaction
error: failed retrieving file 'root-cuda-6.36.00-3-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from www.miraa.jp : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'linux-zen-6.15.2.zen1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from www.miraa.jp : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'libreoffice-fresh-25.2.4-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from www.miraa.jp : Connection timed out after 15102 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-18.0.2-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from www.miraa.jp : Connection timed out after 15102 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'python-pytorch-cuda-2.7.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from www.miraa.jp : Connection timed out after 15102 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'linux-zen-6.15.2.zen1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.keiminem.com : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'libreoffice-fresh-25.2.4-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.keiminem.com : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-18.0.2-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.keiminem.com : Connection time-out
warning: too many errors from mirror.keiminem.com, skipping for the remainder of this transaction
error: failed retrieving file 'python-pytorch-cuda-2.7.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.keiminem.com : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'nccl-2.27.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.keiminem.com : Connection timed out after 10100 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-runner-18.0.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.keiminem.com : Connection timed out after 10100 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'nvidia-utils-575.64-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.keiminem.com : Connection timed out after 10100 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'root-cuda-6.36.00-3-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.keiminem.com : Connection timed out after 10100 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-runner-18.0.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.siwoo.org : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'nvidia-utils-575.64-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.siwoo.org : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'root-cuda-6.36.00-3-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.siwoo.org : Connection time-out
warning: too many errors from mirror.siwoo.org, skipping for the remainder of this transaction
error: failed retrieving file 'linux-zen-6.15.2.zen1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.siwoo.org : Connection timed out after 10055 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'libreoffice-fresh-25.2.4-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.siwoo.org : Connection timed out after 10055 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-18.0.2-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.siwoo.org : Connection timed out after 10055 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'python-pytorch-cuda-2.7.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.siwoo.org : Connection timed out after 10055 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'nccl-2.27.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.siwoo.org : Connection timed out after 10053 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'linux-zen-6.15.2.zen1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.aria-on-the-planet.es : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'libreoffice-fresh-25.2.4-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.aria-on-the-planet.es : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-18.0.2-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.aria-on-the-planet.es : Connection time-out
warning: too many errors from mirror.aria-on-the-planet.es, skipping for the remainder of this transaction
error: failed retrieving file 'python-pytorch-cuda-2.7.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.aria-on-the-planet.es : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'nccl-2.27.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.aria-on-the-planet.es : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-runner-18.0.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.aria-on-the-planet.es : Connection timed out after 15100 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'nvidia-utils-575.64-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.aria-on-the-planet.es : Connection timed out after 15100 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'root-cuda-6.36.00-3-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.aria-on-the-planet.es : Connection timed out after 15100 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'nvidia-utils-575.64-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirrors.cat.net : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'root-cuda-6.36.00-3-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirrors.cat.net : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'linux-zen-6.15.2.zen1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirrors.cat.net : Resolving timed out after 10054 milliseconds
warning: too many errors from mirrors.cat.net, skipping for the remainder of this transaction
error: failed retrieving file 'libreoffice-fresh-25.2.4-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirrors.cat.net : Connection timed out after 10054 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-18.0.2-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirrors.cat.net : Connection timed out after 10054 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'python-pytorch-cuda-2.7.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirrors.cat.net : Connection timed out after 10054 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'nccl-2.27.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirrors.cat.net : Connection timed out after 10054 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-runner-18.0.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirrors.cat.net : Connection timed out after 10053 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'libreoffice-fresh-25.2.4-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.yuki.net.uk : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-18.0.2-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.yuki.net.uk : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'python-pytorch-cuda-2.7.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.yuki.net.uk : Connection time-out
warning: too many errors from mirror.yuki.net.uk, skipping for the remainder of this transaction
error: failed retrieving file 'nccl-2.27.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.yuki.net.uk : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'gitlab-runner-18.0.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.yuki.net.uk : Connection time-out
error: failed retrieving file 'nvidia-utils-575.64-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.yuki.net.uk : Connection timed out after 10101 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'root-cuda-6.36.00-3-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.yuki.net.uk : Connection timed out after 10101 milliseconds
error: failed retrieving file 'linux-zen-6.15.2.zen1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.yuki.net.uk : Connection timed out after 10100 milliseconds
warning: failed to retrieve some files
error: failed to commit transaction (failed to retrieve some files)
Errors occurred, no packages were upgraded.

I attempted to refresh mirrors using

but it didn't resolve the issue. As of writing this question, the mirrors that are in use are as follows:

> cat /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
################################################################################
################# Arch Linux mirrorlist generated by Reflector #################
################################################################################

# With:       reflector @/etc/xdg/reflector/reflector.conf
# When:       2025-06-17 22:36:48 UTC
# From:       https://archlinux.org/mirrors/status/json/ 
# Retrieved:  2025-06-17 22:36:48 UTC
# Last Check: 2025-06-17 22:16:01 UTC

Server = https://mirror.funami.tech/arch/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://repo.jing.rocks/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://jp.mirrors.cicku.me/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://kr.mirrors.cicku.me/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://www.miraa.jp/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://mirror.keiminem.com/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://mirror.siwoo.org/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://mirror.aria-on-the-planet.es/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://mirrors.cat.net/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://mirror.yuki.net.uk/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch 

Below is reflector's settings.

> cat /etc/xdg/reflector/reflector.conf 
# Reflector configuration file for the systemd service.
#
# Empty lines and lines beginning with "#" are ignored.  All other lines should
# contain valid reflector command-line arguments. The lines are parsed with
# Python's shlex modules so standard shell syntax should work. All arguments are
# collected into a single argument list.
#
# See "reflector --help" for details.

# Recommended Options

# Set the output path where the mirrorlist will be saved (--save).
--save /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist

# Select the transfer protocol (--protocol).
--protocol https

# Select the country (--country).
# Consult the list of available countries with "reflector --list-countries" and
# select the countries nearest to you or the ones that you trust. For example:
--country "South Korea,Japan"

# Use only the  most recently synchronized mirrors (--latest).
--latest 10

# Sort the mirrors by synchronization time (--sort).
--sort age

Finally this is

's settings.

> sudo pacman-conf
[options]
RootDir = /
DBPath = /var/lib/pacman/
CacheDir = /var/cache/pacman/pkg/
HookDir = /etc/pacman.d/hooks/
GPGDir = /etc/pacman.d/gnupg/
LogFile = /var/log/pacman.log
DownloadUser = alpm
HoldPkg = pacman
HoldPkg = glibc
Architecture = x86_64
Color
CheckSpace
VerbosePkgLists
ParallelDownloads = 8
CleanMethod = KeepInstalled
SigLevel = PackageRequired
SigLevel = PackageTrustedOnly
SigLevel = DatabaseOptional
SigLevel = DatabaseTrustedOnly
LocalFileSigLevel = PackageOptional
LocalFileSigLevel = PackageTrustedOnly
[core-testing]
Usage = All
Server = https://mirror.funami.tech/arch/core-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://repo.jing.rocks/archlinux/core-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://jp.mirrors.cicku.me/archlinux/core-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://kr.mirrors.cicku.me/archlinux/core-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://www.miraa.jp/archlinux/core-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.keiminem.com/archlinux/core-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.siwoo.org/archlinux/core-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.aria-on-the-planet.es/archlinux/core-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirrors.cat.net/archlinux/core-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.yuki.net.uk/archlinux/core-testing/os/x86_64 
[core]
Usage = All
Server = https://mirror.funami.tech/arch/core/os/x86_64 
Server = https://repo.jing.rocks/archlinux/core/os/x86_64 
Server = https://jp.mirrors.cicku.me/archlinux/core/os/x86_64 
Server = https://kr.mirrors.cicku.me/archlinux/core/os/x86_64 
Server = https://www.miraa.jp/archlinux/core/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.keiminem.com/archlinux/core/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.siwoo.org/archlinux/core/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.aria-on-the-planet.es/archlinux/core/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirrors.cat.net/archlinux/core/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.yuki.net.uk/archlinux/core/os/x86_64 
[extra-testing]
Usage = All
Server = https://mirror.funami.tech/arch/extra-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://repo.jing.rocks/archlinux/extra-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://jp.mirrors.cicku.me/archlinux/extra-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://kr.mirrors.cicku.me/archlinux/extra-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://www.miraa.jp/archlinux/extra-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.keiminem.com/archlinux/extra-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.siwoo.org/archlinux/extra-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.aria-on-the-planet.es/archlinux/extra-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirrors.cat.net/archlinux/extra-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.yuki.net.uk/archlinux/extra-testing/os/x86_64 
[extra]
Usage = All
Server = https://mirror.funami.tech/arch/extra/os/x86_64 
Server = https://repo.jing.rocks/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64 
Server = https://jp.mirrors.cicku.me/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64 
Server = https://kr.mirrors.cicku.me/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64 
Server = https://www.miraa.jp/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.keiminem.com/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.siwoo.org/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.aria-on-the-planet.es/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirrors.cat.net/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.yuki.net.uk/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64 
[multilib-testing]
Usage = All
Server = https://mirror.funami.tech/arch/multilib-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://repo.jing.rocks/archlinux/multilib-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://jp.mirrors.cicku.me/archlinux/multilib-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://kr.mirrors.cicku.me/archlinux/multilib-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://www.miraa.jp/archlinux/multilib-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.keiminem.com/archlinux/multilib-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.siwoo.org/archlinux/multilib-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.aria-on-the-planet.es/archlinux/multilib-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirrors.cat.net/archlinux/multilib-testing/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.yuki.net.uk/archlinux/multilib-testing/os/x86_64 
[multilib]
Usage = All
Server = https://mirror.funami.tech/arch/multilib/os/x86_64 
Server = https://repo.jing.rocks/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64 
Server = https://jp.mirrors.cicku.me/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64 
Server = https://kr.mirrors.cicku.me/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64 
Server = https://www.miraa.jp/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.keiminem.com/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.siwoo.org/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.aria-on-the-planet.es/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirrors.cat.net/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64 
Server = https://mirror.yuki.net.uk/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64 

I also tried upgrading the keyring but that didn't do anything.

> sudo pacman -S archlinux-keyring
warning: archlinux-keyring-20250430.1-1 is up to date -- reinstalling
resolving dependencies...
looking for conflicting packages...

Package (1)             Old Version   New Version   Net Change  Download Size

core/archlinux-keyring  20250430.1-1  20250430.1-1    0.00 MiB       1.18 MiB

Total Download Size:   1.18 MiB
Total Installed Size:  1.68 MiB
Net Upgrade Size:      0.00 MiB

:: Proceed with installation? [Y/n] y
:: Retrieving packages...
 archlinux-keyring-2025043...  1208.4 KiB  5.22 MiB/s 00:00 [################################] 100%
(1/1) checking keys in keyring                              [################################] 100%
(1/1) checking package integrity                            [################################] 100%
(1/1) loading package files                                 [################################] 100%
(1/1) checking for file conflicts                           [################################] 100%
(1/1) checking available disk space                         [################################] 100%
:: Processing package changes...
(1/1) reinstalling archlinux-keyring                        [################################] 100%
==> Appending keys from archlinux.gpg...
==> Updating trust database...
gpg: next trustdb check due at 2025-07-01
:: Running post-transaction hooks...
(1/3) Reloading system manager configuration...
(2/3) Restarting marked services...
(3/3) Arming ConditionNeedsUpdate...

> sudo pacman-key --init
> sudo pacman-key --populate archlinux
==> Appending keys from archlinux.gpg...
==> Updating trust database...
gpg: next trustdb check due at 2025-07-01

> sudo pacman-key --refresh
...
gpg: error retrieving 'i@iff.ink' via WKD: No data
gpg: error reading key: No data
gpg: error retrieving 'code@escondida.tk' via WKD: Server indicated a failure
gpg: error reading key: Server indicated a failure
gpg: error retrieving 'code@iff.ink' via WKD: No data
gpg: error reading key: No data
gpg: error retrieving 'escondida@escondida.tk' via WKD: Server indicated a failure
gpg: error reading key: Server indicated a failure
gpg: error retrieving 'i@escondida.tk' via WKD: Server indicated a failure
gpg: error reading key: Server indicated a failure
...

Assuming

was not selecting the best mirrors, I copied the [Worldwide Mirrorlist](https://archlinux.org/mirrorlist/?country=all&protocol=http&protocol=https&ip_version=4) and tried again. No progress. Finally, I dialed my ISP, explained my situation and was issued a new IP address in a different subnet. Still failed. However, I was surprised to notice that I could upgrade using

, the AUR wrapper. I was able to upgrade a single package that does not have dependencies without issues. However,

--needed

, which calls pacman to upgrade the entire system at once failed in the same way. I did not try to upgrade the remaining 1400+ packages due to fears of a partial upgrade. I tried clearing the cache as well but to no avail. Is pacman fixable or am I forced to reinstall the whole system?

I followed the instructions from https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-80-ga2-download-archive sudo rpm -i cuda-repo-rhel7-8-0-local-ga2-8.0.61-1.x86_64-rpm sudo yum clean all sudo yum install cuda Now I get this error at the last step: [jalal@goku GoodNews]$ sudo yum install cuda [sudo] password for jalal: Loaded plugins: aliases, changelog, copr, fastestmirror, kabi, langpacks, nvidia, priorities, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription- : manager, tmprepo, verify, versionlock This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register. Loading support for Red Hat kernel ABI Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * centos-sclo-rh: centos.mirror.constant.com * centos-sclo-sclo: mirror.lug.udel.edu * remi-php70: repo1.ash.innoscale.net * remi-php71: repo1.ash.innoscale.net * remi-php73: repo1.ash.innoscale.net * remi-safe: repo1.ash.innoscale.net * webtatic: us-east.repo.webtatic.com Atom/x86_64/signature | 833 B 00:00:00 Atom/x86_64/signature | 1.0 kB 00:00:00 !!! WANdisco-git | 2.9 kB 00:00:00 adobe-linux-x86_64 | 2.9 kB 00:00:00 base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00 carlwgeorge-ripgrep | 3.3 kB 00:00:00 centos-sclo-rh | 3.0 kB 00:00:00 centos-sclo-sclo | 3.0 kB 00:00:00 code | 3.0 kB 00:00:00 cs | 2.9 kB 00:00:00 cuda-8-0-local-ga2 | 2.5 kB 00:00:00 docker-ce-stable | 3.5 kB 00:00:00 epel | 4.7 kB 00:00:00 extras | 2.9 kB 00:00:00 google-chrome | 1.3 kB 00:00:00 ius | 1.3 kB 00:00:00 jknife-ue4deps | 3.0 kB 00:00:00 libnvidia-container/x86_64/signature | 488 B 00:00:00 Retrieving key from https://nvidia.github.io/libnvidia-container/gpgkey libnvidia-container/x86_64/signature | 2.1 kB 00:00:00 !!! https://nvidia.github.io/libnvidia-container/centos7/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml : [Errno -1] repomd.xml signature could not be verified for libnvidia-container Trying other mirror. One of the configured repositories failed (libnvidia-container), and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this: 1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem. 2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the packages for the previous distribution release still work). 3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled yum --disablerepo=libnvidia-container ... 4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage: yum-config-manager --disable libnvidia-container or subscription-manager repos --disable=libnvidia-container 5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable. Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands, so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice compromise: yum-config-manager --save --setopt=libnvidia-container.skip_if_unavailable=true failure: repodata/repomd.xml from libnvidia-container: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. https://nvidia.github.io/libnvidia-container/centos7/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml : [Errno -1] repomd.xml signature could not be verified for libnvidia-container I have the following: $ nvcc --version nvcc: NVIDIA (R) Cuda compiler driver Copyright (c) 2005-2016 NVIDIA Corporation Built on Tue_Jan_10_13:22:03_CST_2017 Cuda compilation tools, release 8.0, V8.0.61 $ lsb_release -a LSB Version: :core-4.1-amd64:core-4.1-noarch Distributor ID: CentOS Description: CentOS Linux release 7.8.2003 (Core) Release: 7.8.2003 Codename: Core and two 1080 Ti GPUs.

I am currently installing Arch Linux on a new computer using a Live USB. While installing basic packages, one package failed to download.

> pacman -Syu --needed sudo gnome gnome-extra amd-ucode
...
:: Retrieving packages...
wireplumber-0.5.10-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst failed to download
error: failed retrieving file 'wireplumber-0.5.10-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from cdnmirror.com : The requested URL returned error: 404
...
error: failed retrieving file 'wireplumber-0.5.10-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst' from mirror.theash.xyz : The requested URL returned error: 404

[The package was updated yesterday](https://archlinux.org/packages/extra/x86_64/wireplumber/) so I assumed the mirrors do not have the latest version yet. I tried refreshing the mirrors.

> pacman -Syyuu --needed sudo gnome gnome-extra amd-ucode

Pacman did refresh the package list but still tried to use the same 20 mirrors, none of which had the latest version of the package. What command forces pacman to try other mirrors, or even better, actively find mirrors that are up to date? [Edit] Tried out

as suggested in the comments.

> rankmirrors -p /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
# Server list generated by rankmirrors on 2025-05-23
################################################################################
################# Arch Linux mirrorlist generated by Reflector #################
################################################################################
# With:       reflector @/etc/xdg/reflector/reflector.conf
# When:       2025-05-23 11:38:19 UTC
# From:       https://archlinux.org/mirrors/status/json/ 
# Retrieved:  2025-05-23 20:37:14 UTC
# Last Check: 2025-05-23 10:50:59 UTC
Server = https://cdnmirror.com/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://repo.jing.rocks/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://in.arch.niranjan.co/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://mirror.theash.xyz/arch/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://singapore.mirror.pkgbuild.com/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://nz.arch.niranjan.co/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://de.arch.niranjan.co/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://mirror.ufscar.br/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://mirror.del2.albony.in/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://archlinux.thaller.ws/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://at.arch.mirror.kescher.at/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://taipei.mirror.pkgbuild.com/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://losangeles.mirror.pkgbuild.com/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://berlin.mirror.pkgbuild.com/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://al.arch.niranjan.co/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://at.arch.niranjan.co/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://de.arch.mirror.kescher.at/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://london.mirror.pkgbuild.com/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://nl.arch.niranjan.co/$repo/os/$arch 
Server = https://us.arch.niranjan.co/$repo/os/$arch 
> sudo pacman -Syu --needed gnome gnome-extra amd-ucode
:: Synchronizing package databases...
 core-testing downloading...
 core downloading...
 extra-testing downloading...
 extra downloading...
 multilib-testing downloading...
 multilib downloading...
:: There are 59 members in group gnome:
:: Repository extra
   1) baobab  2) decibels  3) epiphany  4) evince  5) gdm  6) gnome-backgrounds  7) gnome-calculator  8) gnome-calendar  9) gnome-characters  10) gnome-clocks  11) gnome-color-manager  12) gnome-connections  13) gnome-console  14) gnome-contacts  15) gnome-control-center  16) gnome-disk-utility  17) gnome-font-viewer  18) gnome-keyring  19) gnome-logs  20) gnome-maps  21) gnome-menus  22) gnome-music  23) gnome-remote-desktop  24) gnome-session  25) gnome-settings-daemon  26) gnome-shell  27) gnome-shell-extensions  28) gnome-software  29) gnome-system-monitor  30) gnome-text-editor  31) gnome-tour  32) gnome-user-docs  33) gnome-user-share  34) gnome-weather  35) grilo-plugins  36) gvfs  37) gvfs-afc  38) gvfs-dnssd  39) gvfs-goa  40) gvfs-google  41) gvfs-gphoto2  42) gvfs-mtp  43) gvfs-nfs  44) gvfs-onedrive  45) gvfs-smb  46) gvfs-wsdd  47) loupe  48) malcontent  49) nautilus  50) orca  51) rygel  52) simple-scan  53) snapshot  54) sushi  55) tecla  56) totem  57) xdg-desktop-portal-gnome  58) xdg-user-dirs-gtk  59) yelp
:: There are 42 members in group gnome-extra:
:: Repository extra
   1) accerciser  2) cheese  3) d-spy  4) dconf-editor  5) devhelp  6) endeavour  7) eog  8) evolution  9) file-roller  10) geary  11) ghex  12) gitg  13) glade  14) gnome-2048  15) gnome-boxes  16) gnome-builder  17) gnome-chess  18) gnome-devel-docs  19) gnome-dictionary  20) gnome-games  21) gnome-klotski  22) gnome-mahjongg  23) gnome-mines  24) gnome-multi-writer  25) gnome-nibbles  26) gnome-notes  27) gnome-photos  28) gnome-recipes  29) gnome-sound-recorder  30) gnome-sudoku  31) gnome-taquin  32) gnome-terminal  33) gnome-tetravex  34) gnome-tweaks  35) hitori  36) iagno  37) lightsoff  38) polari  39) quadrapassel  40) seahorse  41) sysprof  42) tali
:: Starting full system upgrade...
resolving dependencies...
:: There are 2 providers available for jack:
:: Repository extra
   1) jack2  2) pipewire-jack
:: There are 11 providers available for ttf-font:
:: Repository extra
   1) gnu-free-fonts  2) noto-fonts  3) ttf-bitstream-vera  4) ttf-croscore  5) ttf-dejavu  6) ttf-droid  7) ttf-ibm-plex  8) ttf-input  9) ttf-input-nerd  10) ttf-liberation  11) ttf-roboto
looking for conflicting packages...

Package (747)                                    New Version               Net Change  Download Size

extra/aalib                                      1.4rc5-18                   0.27 MiB               
...
extra/xdg-user-dirs-gtk                          0.14-1                      0.19 MiB               
extra/yelp                                       42.2-4                      2.40 MiB               

Total Download Size:      0.23 MiB
Total Installed Size:  3163.52 MiB

:: Retrieving packages...
 wireplumber-0.5.10-1-x86_64 downloading...
Errors occurred, no packages were upgraded.

I've had to reinstall my HoloISO OS because for an unknown reason the previous install failed to boot. Upon even a complete reinstall I've been unable to use pacman. I've rebooted and looked for other instances of pacman running or db.lck files, but none have appeared. I don't have any reason to beleive I'm using pacmac, but I don't have any other ideas. Trying to use pacman -Syu results in an install failure caused by "failed to synchronise all databases" Also trying to reboot results in an 1228 second long stream of "device not accepting address XX, error -71" according to the INFO message right before it finally did restart, but I haven't had the chance to investigate that yet. I will edit this post once I've got the chance to investigate this further. SOLUTION: Forgot to steamos-readonly disable

I am looking for a copy of the RPM source code DVD for CentOS 3.9. The file name is "CentOS-3.9-srcDVD.iso". There are lots of mirrors for the CDs but I have been unable to locate the DVD.

I am trying to fetch some .debs that I can install in an airgapped machine (which is also a different architecture). My idea is to pass some configuration options to apt so that it will only look at the specified mirrors (and avoid messing up the system I'm running this on).

LLVM_GPG_PATH=/tmp/llvm.gpg
curl -fsSL "https://apt.llvm.org/llvm-snapshot.gpg.key " | gpg --dearmor -o ${LLVM_GPG_PATH}

DEBIAN_GPG_PATH=/tmp/debian.gpg
curl -fsSL "https://keyserver.ubuntu.com/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0x80d15823b7fd1561f9f7bcdddc30d7c23cbbabee " | gpg --dearmor -o ${DEBIAN_GPG_PATH}

cat > /tmp/sources.list << EOF
deb [signed-by=${DEBIAN_GPG_PATH}] http://deb.debian.org/debian  buster main
deb [signed-by=${LLVM_GPG_PATH}] http://apt.llvm.org/buster/  llvm-toolchain-buster-18 main
EOF

apt update --option "Dir::State=/tmp/apt/"\
           --option "Dir::Etc::sourcelist=${STAGING_DIRECTORY}/apt/sources.list"\
           --option "APT::Architecture=arm64"\
           --option "APT::Architectures=arm64"

# Eventually do something like this:
# apt install --option "Dir::Etc::sourcelist=/tmp/sources.list"\
#             --option "Dir::Cache=/tmp/cache/"
#             --option "Dir::Cache::archives=/tmp/archives/"
#             --download-only
#             libc++-18-dev:arm64

When I run something like this, the apt update step prints out updates from the repos I added but also many others.

Hit:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian  buster InRelease
Hit:2 https://apt.llvm.org/buster  llvm-toolchain-buster-18 InRelease                                                             
Get:3 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu  noble-security InRelease [126 kB]                                  
Get:4 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu  noble InRelease [256 kB]
Ign:5 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu  noble-security/main arm64 Packages
Ign:6 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu  noble-security/multiverse arm64 Packages
Ign:7 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu  noble-security/universe arm64 Packages
...

How can I stop that? (Side question, is there an easier way to do this?)

Is there a way to make the reposync command ignore a subdir of a public repo when mirroring it ? It seems to only want to sync on the url that has the /repodata/ & /repoview/ dirs, but i'm wanting to avoid that because the repo i'm trying to mirror has 17MB of stuff i want in one subdir under the dir that has repodata in it, and 9GB of stuff I don't in another dir.

I want to create a mirror of my existing Debian server. I modified many files in /etc, and I don't want to redo everything by hand or download huge mirrors. What I thought of doing is 1. Download a list of all files in /etc 2. Download a list of all .deb packages installed Then, on the original server, 1. Expand all .deb into /tmp/etc1 and see which /etc files they install 2. ls /tmp/etc1 > /tmp/listOfOrigEtc 3. ls /tmp/etc > /tmp/listOfEtc 4. diff /tmp/listOfEtc /tmp/listOfOrigEtc > /tmp/listOfFilesToDownload 5. Download all new etc files 6. Using find, see which /etc/ files were *modified* and download them Is there a way to do this **using a single command**?

I have an Android satellite receiver in my house. The device has an app that enables me to play live video that is playing on the device to be displayed on my phone. I traced the app packets and found out that it's using port 49152. I reached this XML file: [screenshot link](https://ibb.co/pZzS9YJ) I tried many different solutions to use Mirror Cast with other apps, but all of them tried to use the other port of the device, port 25806, which is a UPNP service that loads the device's local folders. Do you have any idea how I can use Mirror Cast to watch the server on my device? Or how to make a custom service to run this home server?

I use wget, rsync and curl to download files regularly (via https or ssh). One issue when I travel is that servers that are fast to access in one region become slow (or even inaccessible) in another. My current strategy is to use mirrors and switch to mirrors that are local to each region. I was wondering if there are Unix commandline tools that allow downloading a file from multiple mirrors as the source. The mirrors do not have to be used in parallel. They are used as backups, and the fastest one is used if the connection is lost. The command line should look like: xxget url1 url2 -- Update -- As pointed out by the accepted answer, the aria2c documentation has an example that does exactly this: Download from 2 sources: $ aria2c http://a/f.iso ftp://b/f.iso

I maintain our isolated network for specific tasks. For easy install debian system, choosing and adding the additional packages we have an easy configurable lighttpd- web server with full debian repository mirror. I download the mirror once per year with apt-mirror, single architecture amd64, testing/stable/oldstable, and the corresponding netinstall mini.iso onto a USB externeal HD. Then I copy all downloaded files to our web server, and also reconfigure files of the BootP server, to use the new mini.iso images. Additionaly I use to prepare a mobile repository of stable version on a USB flash disk for the Linux notebooks which are used off the office (deb file:///path/debian stable main contrib). Everything worked fine, but this year I cannot use the new local repository for debian installation using **netinst** mini.iso, and the mobile repository also cannot be used. The formerly installed Linux can use the new local mirror using http protocol. I cannot determine the main reason, because the netinst mini.iso just says „your mirror does not work“ but there are no logs, no details. The communication with the mobile repo indicates that there may be some problem with GPG. But the error/warninig messages also say that apt-get update cannot download the Release and InRelease files, even that these files do exist in the announced path. Well, I can accept the trend for better security on the Internet, but I would like to be either supported with valuable (optimally illustrated with examples) information how to kiss the local repository to wake it up, or how to switch off the security barriers for the fundamentally secure environment, as the isolated net or file connected repo definitely have to be. Do you know the certain way how to and what to repair in ought to be able to regain the PXE netinstalation from an isolated debian repository? After some experiments: We found, that one error comes from the multi-arch repository: I downloaded amd64 and i386. The client asks for Contents-all file, but the apt-mirror did not mirrored it. We downloaded these files manually, and some errors dismissed. But some other errors persist. We tried to create new GPG signatures, but no effect. The other suspected source of errors may be the mini.iso. It can content some config, in which we can remove the GPG requests, or add some trusted gpg keys. But even so small, it is not well documented. We can try to ask the maintainers for help.

I usually edit my website locally and push it with this command: lftp -u user,password host -e "mirror -c -e -R -x ^\.git/$ my /my; exit" But now, my website dynamically appends data to the /my/data file. I don't have this /my/data file locally. **QUESTION:** How to push without deleting /my/data and its content? Notes: - I could download /my/data and then run the command above, but data added in the few seconds before the download and the upload would get lost. - For the other files/folders, local deletion should be mirrored by a remote deletion. - I don't want to use --only-newer-like operations because clocks might not be adjusted.

I'm trying to mirror a website (of which I'm the webmaster) using LFTP, for backup. I use the LFTP command (actual paths, usernames, and passwords redacted for privacy): mirror -e -p --verbose=1 /public_html /mnt/lobster3raid//public_html It's working except that LFTP is removing each file from the mirror and then re-transferring it, even if it hasn't changed on the webserver (I get this on every single file every time): Removing old file `/IMG_2003.jpg' Transferring file `/IMG_2003.jpg' Removing old file `/IMG_2004.jpg' Transferring file `/IMG_2004.jpg' Removing old file `/IMG_2005.jpg' Transferring file `/IMG_2005.jpg' **How can I run a LFTP mirror that only transfers changed/newer files?** More background: The destination mirror is on a Windows share at \\\LOBSTER3\raid. I'm doing this on Windows. I had it working OK with Cygwin's LFTP for a while, but lately have been getting permission problems from Windows (apparently Cygwin's LFTP is setting permissions Windows doesn't like). So I'm now using the LFTP in wsl (Ubuntu). I run this batch file from Windows: wsl -u root -- mkdir /mnt/lobster3raid wsl -u root -- mount -t drvfs \\\\lobster3\\raid /mnt/lobster3raid wsl -- lftp -u , -e 'set ssl:check-hostname no; mirror -e -p --verbose=1 /public_html /mnt/lobster3raid/mirrors/1day/public_html'

Sorry if it sounds confusing, but this is not a biology inquiry. I'm planning to switch to Linux, but I have a few questions need answered. If a single monitor is mirrored like described in this link , then will we see the pointer onscreen move similarly to, or contrarily to our physical mouse-hand movement? In case it is reversed, is there any way to make the mouse move like in normal setups while keeping the screen mirrored?

On Windows, there are a few apps that can switch the graphics onscreen left to right (and vice versa), but to my knowledge, they all require at least 2 monitors. It seems like, because of the way Windows functions or by some mechanisms, the mirror transformation just can't work on a single screen. I wonder whether it's theoretically possible on Linux. Are there programs that do it already?

I am not able to mirror the screen in my XP pen tablet in ubuntu. When i open my Pen tab software, it is showing like this: Where as in windows it is working fine as shown below: What might be the issue in Ubuntu?

Most of the mirrors are dead: error: failed retrieving file 'llvm-libs-8.0.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.xeonbd.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'llvm-libs-8.0.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.0x.sg : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'llvm-libs-8.0.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.0x.sg : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'llvm-libs-8.0.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.aktkn.sg : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'llvm-libs-8.0.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.aktkn.sg : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'llvm-libs-8.0.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from download.nus.edu.sg : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'llvm-libs-8.0.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from sgp.mirror.pkgbuild.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'llvm-libs-8.0.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.nus.edu.sg : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'llvm-libs-8.0.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.acm.wpi.edu : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'llvm-libs-8.0.1-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.advancedhosters.com : The requested URL returned error: 40 . . . When I first installed Arch I used only one of them, i.e. Server = http://mirror.xeonbd.com/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch . Now I've to keep all of them in /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist to find package from a valid repository! Almost all of them now returns 404! Anything wrong with Arch? ---- **EDIT** This site said Body is limited to 30000 characters; you entered 35758. So I'd to take out some error lines in the middle and end and replaced those with three vertical dots: [emon@haque ~]$ ssh root@192.168.0.104 root@192.168.0.104's password: Last login: Thu Aug 29 23:09:47 2019 from 192.168.0.103 root@archiso ~ # mkfs.vfat /dev/sda1 mkfs.fat 4.1 (2017-01-24) root@archiso ~ # mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda2 mke2fs 1.45.3 (14-Jul-2019) /dev/sda2 contains a ext4 file system last mounted on Thu Aug 29 23:11:04 2019 Proceed anyway? (y,N) y Creating filesystem with 78643200 4k blocks and 19660800 inodes Filesystem UUID: 7d60994f-e3fb-47d9-9735-6e6e0b42f83b Superblock backups stored on blocks: 32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208, 4096000, 7962624, 11239424, 20480000, 23887872, 71663616 Allocating group tables: done Writing inode tables: done Creating journal (262144 blocks): done Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done root@archiso ~ # mount /dev/sda2 /mnt root@archiso ~ # timedatectl set-ntp true root@archiso ~ # pacstrap /mnt base ==> Creating install root at /mnt ==> Installing packages to /mnt :: Synchronizing package databases... core 132.3 KiB 3.00M/s 00:00 [##############################################################] 100% extra 1651.1 KiB 4.39M/s 00:00 [##############################################################] 100% community 4.9 MiB 3.59M/s 00:01 [##############################################################] 100% :: There are 50 members in group base: :: Repository core 1) bash 2) bzip2 3) coreutils 4) cryptsetup 5) device-mapper 6) dhcpcd 7) diffutils 8) e2fsprogs 9) file 10) filesystem 11) findutils 12) gawk 13) gcc-libs 14) gettext 15) glibc 16) grep 17) gzip 18) inetutils 19) iproute2 20) iputils 21) jfsutils 22) less 23) licenses 24) linux 25) linux-firmware 26) logrotate 27) lvm2 28) man-db 29) man-pages 30) mdadm 31) nano 32) netctl 33) pacman 34) pciutils 35) perl 36) procps-ng 37) psmisc 38) reiserfsprogs 39) s-nail 40) sed 41) shadow 42) sysfsutils 43) systemd-sysvcompat 44) tar 45) texinfo 46) usbutils 47) util-linux 48) vi 49) which 50) xfsprogs Enter a selection (default=all): resolving dependencies... :: There are 2 providers available for resolvconf: :: Repository core 1) openresolv 2) systemd-resolvconf Enter a number (default=1): looking for conflicting packages... Packages (138) acl-2.2.53-1 archlinux-keyring-20190805-1 argon2-20190702-1 attr-2.4.48-1 audit-2.8.5-3 ca-certificates-20181109-1 ca-certificates-mozilla-3.45-1 ca-certificates-utils-20181109-1 cracklib-2.9.7-1 curl-7.65.3-1 db-5.3.28-4 dbus-1.12.16-2 expat-2.2.7-1 gdbm-1.18.1-2 glib2-2.60.6-1 gmp-6.1.2-2 gnupg-2.2.17-2 gnutls-3.6.9-1 gpgme-1.13.1-1 groff-1.22.4-1 hwids-20190316-1 iana-etc-20190722-1 icu-64.2-1 iptables-1:1.8.3-1 json-c-0.13.1-2 kbd-2.0.4-2 keyutils-1.6.1-1 kmod-26-2 krb5-1.17-1 libaio-0.3.112-1 libarchive-3.4.0-2 libassuan-2.5.3-1 libcap-2.27-1 libcap-ng-0.7.9-1 libcroco-0.6.13-1 libelf-0.176-1 libffi-3.2.1-3 libgcrypt-1.8.4-1 libgpg-error-1.36-1 libidn2-2.2.0-1 libksba-1.3.5-1 libldap-2.4.47-3 libmnl-1.0.4-2 libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.7-1 libnfnetlink-1.0.1-3 libnftnl-1.1.3-1 libnghttp2-1.39.1-1 libnl-3.4.0-1 libpcap-1.9.0-1 libpipeline-1.5.1-1 libpsl-0.21.0-1 libsasl-2.1.27-1 libseccomp-2.4.1-2 libsecret-0.18.8-2 libssh2-1.8.2-1 libtasn1-4.14-1 libtirpc-1.1.4-1 libunistring-0.9.10-1 libusb-1.0.22-1 libutil-linux-2.34-3 libxml2-2.9.9-2 linux-api-headers-5.1-1 lz4-1:1.9.1-1 mkinitcpio-25-2 mkinitcpio-busybox-1.30.1-1 mpfr-4.0.2-1 ncurses-6.1-6 nettle-3.5.1-1 npth-1.6-1 openresolv-3.9.1-1 openssl-1.1.1.c-1 p11-kit-0.23.16.1-1 pacman-mirrorlist-20190821-1 pam-1.3.1-1 pambase-20190105.1-1 pcre-8.43-1 pcre2-10.33-1 pinentry-1.1.0-4 popt-1.16-10 readline-8.0.0-1 sqlite-3.29.0-1 systemd-242.84-2 systemd-libs-242.84-2 thin-provisioning-tools-0.8.5-2 tzdata-2019b-1 xz-5.2.4-1 zlib-1:1.2.11-3 zstd-1.4.2-1 bash-5.0.007-1 bzip2-1.0.8-2 coreutils-8.31-1 cryptsetup-2.2.0-1 device-mapper-2.02.185-1 dhcpcd-7.2.2-1 diffutils-3.7-1 e2fsprogs-1.45.3-1 file-5.37-2 filesystem-2019.05-2 findutils-4.6.0-4 gawk-4.2.1-2 gcc-libs-9.1.0-2 gettext-0.19.8.1-3 glibc-2.29-4 grep-3.3-1 gzip-1.10-1 inetutils-1.9.4-7 iproute2-5.2.0-1 iputils-20180629.f6aac8d-4 jfsutils-1.1.15-6 less-551-1 licenses-20181104-1 linux-5.2.9.arch1-1 linux-firmware-20190815.07b925b-1 logrotate-3.15.0-1 lvm2-2.02.185-1 man-db-2.8.6.1-1 man-pages-5.02-1 mdadm-4.1-1 nano-4.3-1 netctl-1.20-1 pacman-5.1.3-1 pciutils-3.6.2-1 perl-5.30.0-3 procps-ng-3.3.15-1 psmisc-23.2-1 reiserfsprogs-3.6.27-2 s-nail-14.9.14-1 sed-4.7-1 shadow-4.7-2 sysfsutils-2.1.0-10 systemd-sysvcompat-242.84-2 tar-1.32-1 texinfo-6.6-1 usbutils-010-1 util-linux-2.34-3 vi-1:070224-3 which-2.21-3 xfsprogs-4.20.0-2 Total Download Size: 278.54 MiB Total Installed Size: 1090.91 MiB :: Proceed with installation? [Y/n] :: Retrieving packages... linux-api-headers-5.1-1-any 981.8 KiB 5.21M/s 00:00 [##############################################################] 100% tzdata-2019b-1-x86_64 340.9 KiB 5.84M/s 00:00 [##############################################################] 100% error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.xeonbd.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.lastmikoi.net : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.ocf.berkeley.edu : Operation too slow. Less than 1 bytes/sec transferred the last 10 seconds error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from repo.ialab.dsu.edu : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp.snt.utwente.nl : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.uta.edu.ec : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.librelabucm.org : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.nav.ro : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from gluttony.sin.cvut.cz : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.ufam.edu.br : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.puzzle.ch : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from za.mirror.archlinux-br.org : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.kernel.org : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.bytemark.co.uk : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.advancedhosters.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from repo.sadjad.ac.ir : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.host.ag : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from archlinux.za.mirror.allworldit.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from archlinux.mirror.ba : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.internode.on.net : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from arch.mirror.square-r00t.net : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.netix.net : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.selfnet.de : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from shadow.ind.ntou.edu.tw : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp.yzu.edu.tw : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.cat.net : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from archmirror.lavatech.top : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from archlinux.mirror.pcextreme.nl : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from archlinux.dynamict.se : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from archlinux.pop-es.rnp.br : Resolving timed out after 10000 milliseconds error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp.gwdg.de : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.poliwangi.ac.id : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp.jaist.ac.jp : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from arch.mirrors.pair.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from archlinux.mirrors.ovh.net : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.m247.ro : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp.spline.inf.fu-berlin.de : Failed to connect to ftp.spline.inf.fu-berlin.de port 80: No route to host error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp.fau.de : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.neuf.no : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from arch.mirror.constant.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.gigenet.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.udenar.edu.co : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp.harukasan.org : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from archlinux.mirror.rafal.ca : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from www.gutscheindrache.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.kku.ac.th : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.arnoldthebat.co.uk : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from archlinux.mirror.garr.it : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp.sh.cvut.cz : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.reisenbauer.ee : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.i3d.net : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from archlinux.c3sl.ufpr.br : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from archlinux.koyanet.lv : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp.tku.edu.tw : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.csclub.uwaterloo.ca : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp.uni-bayreuth.de : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from repo.miserver.it.umich.edu : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.lug.mtu.edu : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from arch.petarmaric.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from archlinux.mirror.colo-serv.net : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from archimonde.ts.si : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp.nluug.nl : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.nxthost.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp.osuosl.org : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.rackspace.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.mikrogravitation.org : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.checkdomain.de : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.cs.pitt.edu : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.wdc1.us.leaseweb.net : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from suro.ubaya.ac.id : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.nic.cz : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.xtom.com.hk : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.easyname.at : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.premi.st : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.isoc.org.il : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.koddos.net : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.cedille.club : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.smith.geek.nz : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.neostrada.nl : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.cse.iitk.ac.in : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.fra10.de.leaseweb.net : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.one.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.celianvdb.fr : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.aktkn.sg : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.atviras.lt : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ca.us.mirror.archlinux-br.org : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from iad.mirrors.misaka.one : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.ubrco.de : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from archmirror.hbit.sztaki.hu : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mir.archlinux.fr : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.truenetwork.ru : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp.linux.cz : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.math.princeton.edu : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.n-ix.net : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.system.is : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.lzu.edu.cn : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp-stud.hs-esslingen.de : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp.wrz.de : Connection timed out after 10001 milliseconds error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.united-gameserver.de : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.dal10.us.leaseweb.net : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from linux.rz.rub.de : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from tux.rainside.sk : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.163.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.ufro.cl : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.0x.sg : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.zju.edu.cn : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from distro.ibiblio.org : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.fsmg.org.nz : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.metrocast.net : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.adct.be : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from archlinux.surlyjake.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from glua.ua.pt : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.rol.ru : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from archlinux.honkgong.info : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.vtti.vt.edu : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from www.caco.ic.unicamp.br : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp.rediris.es : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from ftp.cc.uoc.gr : The requested URL returned error: 404 . . . error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.cqu.edu.cn : The requested URL returned error: 404 iana-etc-20190722-1-any 368.1 KiB 224K/s 00:02 [################################################################] 100% filesystem-2019.05-2-x86_64 27.8 KiB 4.53M/s 00:00 [################################################################] 100% glibc-2.29-4-x86_64 9.1 MiB 3.43M/s 00:03 [################################################################] 100% gcc-libs-9.1.0-2-x86_64 22.7 MiB 3.49M/s 00:06 [################################################################] 100% ncurses-6.1-6-x86_64 1066.4 KiB 4.12M/s 00:00 [################################################################] 100% readline-8.0.0-1-x86_64 296.1 KiB 4.82M/s 00:00 [################################################################] 100% error: failed retrieving file 'bash-5.0.007-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.xeonbd.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'bash-5.0.007-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.lastmikoi.net : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'bash-5.0.007-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.ocf.berkeley.edu : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'bash-5.0.007-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from repo.ialab.dsu.edu : The requested URL returned error: 404 . . . ---- **EDIT** Ths time I've chosen only Bangladesh and United States from here to install, looks like some of US servers are dead too! :: Proceed with installation? [Y/n] :: Retrieving packages... linux-api-headers-5.1-1-any 981.8 KiB 5.24M/s 00:00 [################################################################] 100% tzdata-2019b-1-x86_64 340.9 KiB 7.08M/s 00:00 [################################################################] 100% error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.xeonbd.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.acm.wpi.edu : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'iana-etc-20190722-1-any.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.advancedhosters.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 iana-etc-20190722-1-any 368.1 KiB 133K/s 00:03 [################################################################] 100% filesystem-2019.05-2-x86_64 27.8 KiB 2.72M/s 00:00 [################################################################] 100% glibc-2.29-4-x86_64 9.1 MiB 3.50M/s 00:03 [################################################################] 100% gcc-libs-9.1.0-2-x86_64 22.7 MiB 3.46M/s 00:07 [################################################################] 100% ncurses-6.1-6-x86_64 1066.4 KiB 4.12M/s 00:00 [################################################################] 100% readline-8.0.0-1-x86_64 296.1 KiB 3.21M/s 00:00 [################################################################] 100% error: failed retrieving file 'bash-5.0.007-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from mirror.xeonbd.com : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'bash-5.0.007-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.acm.wpi.edu : The requested URL returned error: 404 error: failed retrieving file 'bash-5.0.007-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz' from mirrors.advancedhosters.com : The requested URL returned error: 404

I have a Linux (CentOS7) software RAID1 system with two disks which are getting old. One has been starting to show signs of failure. I'd like to phase these disks out one at a time with new disks but always have a fully mirror active. I was thinking to add a third new disk for a 3-way mirror, then fail out an old disk, repeat with another new one, then fail out the second old disk. That way I'd always have a mirror and not wait for a raid rebuild after a fail event. This seems like it could work with num-devices=3 and grow, but, when I'm done how do I 'shrink' it back to two devices? I can't seem to find a reference to what I'm attempting.

I'm currently writing a program for a project. It is for a braille reading system where I have a braille display connected via USB that is controlled by a program called brltty. One of the requirements for this project is to have the ability to connect more than one braille display although only let the master display have control of the system. I thought the easiest way to do this was, rather than having to send commands to every instance of brltty in my program, I could just mirror what is output to the main USB, to each USB port. Is this possible?

I got some cookies from my browser where I'm well authenticated into a website. I've tried to give them to wget and make it download some internal pages, but all it downloads is authentication page

wget --load-cookies $path/cookies.txt --show-progress --no-check-certificate -p -v -U '$userAgentString'  https://$url 

How to get the target page and not authentication page?